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GHS危害和防护代码
Hazard Statements
(There are 72 individual and 17 combined Hazard statements)
Physical hazards | |
H200 | Unstable explosives. |
H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard. |
H202 | Explosive, severe projection hazard. |
H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard. |
H204 | Fire or projection hazard. |
H205 | May mass explode in fire. |
H220 | Extremely flammable gas. |
H221 | Flammable gas. |
H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol. |
H223 | Flammable aerosol. |
H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour. |
H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour. |
H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour. |
H227 | Combustible liquid. |
H228 | Flammable solid. |
H240 | Heating may cause an explosion. |
H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion. |
H242 | Heating may cause a fire. |
H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air. |
H251 | Self-heating: may catch fire. |
H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire. |
H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously. |
H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas. |
H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer. |
H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer. |
H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer. |
H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. |
H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury. |
H290 | May be corrosive to metals. |
Environmental Hazards | |
H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life. |
H401 | Toxic to aquatic life. |
H402 | Harmful to aquatic life. |
H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. |
H413 | May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life. |
H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmospere. |
European Union Hazard Statements | |
EUH001 | Explosive when dry. |
EUH006 | Explosive with or without contact with air. |
EUH014 | Reacts violently with water. |
EUH018 | In use may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture. |
EUH018a | In use may form explosive vapour-air mixture. |
EUH018b | In use may form flammable vapour-air mixture. |
EUH019 | May form explosive peroxides. |
EUH029 | Contact with water liberates toxic gas. |
EUH030 | Can become highly flammable in use. |
EUH031 | Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. |
EUH032 | Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas. |
EUH044 | Risk of explosion if heated under confinement. |
EUH059 | Hazardous to the ozone layer. |
EUH066 | Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. |
EUH070 | Toxic by eye contact. |
EUH071 | Corrosive to the respiratory tract. |
EUH201 | Contains lead. Should not be used on surfaces liable to be chewed or sucked by children. Warning! Contains lead. |
EUH201A | Warning! Contains lead. |
EUH202 | Cyanoacrylate. Danger. Bonds skin and eyes in seconds. Keep out of the reach of children. |
EUH203 | Contains chromium (VI). May produce an allergic reaction. |
EUH204 | Contains isocyanates. See information supplied by the manufacturer. |
EUH205 | Contains epoxy constituents. See information supplied by the manufacturer. |
EUH206 | Warning! Do not use together with other products. May release dangerous gases (chlorine). |
EUH207 | Warning! Contains cadmium. Dangerous fumes are formed during use. See information supplied by the manufacturer. |
Comply with the safety instructions. | |
EUH207-EG | Warning! Contains cadmium. Dangerous fumes are formed during use. See information supplied by the manufacturer. |
Comply with the safety instructions. | |
EUH208 | Contains (name of sensitising substance). May produce an allergic reaction. |
EUH208-EG | Contains (name of sensitising substance). May produce an allergic reaction. |
EUH209 | Can become highly flammable in use. |
EUH209a | Can become highly flammable in use. |
EUH209b | Can become flammable in use. |
EUH209A | Can become flammable in use. |
EUH210 | Safety data sheet available on request. |
EUH401 | To avoid risks to human health and the environment, comply with the instructions for use. |
Precautionary Statements
(There are 116 individual and 33 combined Precautionary statements)
Precautionary statements - General | |
P101 | If medical advice is needed ,have product container or label at hand. |
P102 | Keep out of reach of children. |
P103 | Read label before use. |
Precautionary statements - Prevention | |
P201 | Obtain special instructions before use. |
P202 | Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
P210 | Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces.—— No smoking. |
P211 | Do not spray on an open flame or other ignition source. |
P220 | Keep/Store away from clothing/..../combustible materials. |
P221 | Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles/.... |
P222 | Do not allow contact with air. |
P223 | Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. |
P230 | Keep wetted with .... |
P231 | Handle under inert gas. |
P232 | Protect from moisture. |
P233 | Keep container tightly closed. |
P234 | Keep only in original container. |
P235 | Keep cool. |
P240 | Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. |
P241 | Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/..../equipment. |
P242 | Use only non-sparking tools. |
P243 | Take precautionary measures against static discharge. |
P244 | Keep reduction valves free from grease and oil. |
P250 | Do not subject to grinding/shock/..../friction. |
P251 | Pressurized container: Do not pierce or burn, even after use. |
P260 | Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. |
P262 | Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. |
P263 | Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing. |
P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
P264 | Wash skin thouroughly after handling. |
P270 | Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
P272 | Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. |
P273 | Avoid release to the environment. |
P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
P281 | Use personal protective equipment as required. |
P282 | Wear cold insulating gloves/face shield/eye protection. |
P283 | Wear fire/flame resistant/retardant clothing. |
P284 | Wear respiratory protection. |
P285 | In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. |
P231+P232 | Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. |
P235+P410 | Keep cool. Protect from sunlight. |
Precautionary statements - Response | |
P301 | IF SWALLOWED: |
P304 | IF INHALED: |
P305 | IF IN EYES: |
P306 | IF ON CLOTHING: |
P307 | IF exposed: |
P308 | IF exposed or concerned: |
P309 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: |
P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P311 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P312 | Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P313 | Get medical advice/attention. |
P314 | Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
P315 | Get immediate medical advice/attention. |
P320 | Specific treatment is urgent (see .... on this label). |
P321 | Specific treatment (see .... on this label). |
P322 | Specific measures (see .... on this label). |
P330 | Rinse mouth. |
P331 | Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P332 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: |
P333 | If skin irritation or rash occurs: |
P334 | Immerse in cool water/wrap n wet bandages. |
P335 | Brush off loose particles from skin. |
P336 | Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. |
P337 | If eye irritation persists: |
P338 | Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P340 | Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P341 | If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P342 | If experiencing respiratory symptoms: |
P350 | Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P351 | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. |
P352 | Wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P353 | Rinse skin with water/shower. |
P360 | Rinse immediately contaminated clothing and skin with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P361 | Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. |
P362 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. |
P363 | Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. |
P370 | In case of fire: |
P371 | In case of major fire and large quantities: |
P372 | Explosion risk in case of fire. |
P373 | DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. |
P374 | Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance. |
P376 | Stop leak if safe to do so. Oxidising gases (section 2.4) 1 |
P377 | Leaking gas fire: Do not extinguish, unless leak can be stopped safely. |
P378 | Use .... for extinction. |
P380 | Evacuate area. |
P381 | Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so. |
P390 | Absorb spillage to prevent material damage. |
P391 | Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment |
P301+P310 | IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P301+P312 | IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
P301+P330+P331 | IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. |
P302+P334 | IF ON SKIN: Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P302+P350 | IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P302+P352 | IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
P303+P361+P353 | IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
P304+P312 | IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
P304+P340 | IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P304+P341 | IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. |
P305+P351+P338 | |
P306+P360 | IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes. |
P307+P311 | IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P308+P313 | IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
P309+P311 | IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P332+P313 | IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P333+P313 | IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. |
P335+P334 | Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages. |
P337+P313 | IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
P342+P311 | IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
P370+P376 | in case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so. |
P370+P378 | In case of fire: Use .... for extinction. |
P370+P380 | in case of fire: Evacuate area. |
P370+P380+P375 | in case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
P371+P380+P375 | in case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion. |
Precautionary statements —— Storage | |
P401 | Store .... |
P402 | Store in a dry place. |
P403 | Store in a well-ventilated place. |
P404 | Store in a closed container. |
IF IN EYES: | Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. |
P405 | Store locked up. |
P406 | Store in corrosive resistant/.... container with a resistant inner liner. |
P407 | Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets. |
P410 | Protect from sunlight. |
P411 | Store at temperatures not exceeding .... oC/....oF. |
P412 | Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF. |
P413 | Store bulk masses greater than .... kg/....lbs at temperatures not exceeding .... oC/....o |